Most Common Cantonese Words by Frequency

Why Learn by Word Frequency?

The most efficient way to learn Cantonese is by focusing on high-frequency words. Research shows that the top 1,000 most common words make up approximately 80% of everyday conversations in any language. By mastering these essential Cantonese words first, you'll understand and communicate effectively much faster.

Our word frequency list is based on real Cantonese usage from:

  • Hong Kong news media and publications
  • Daily conversations and social media
  • Television shows and films
  • Common written Cantonese texts

Pro Tip: Start with words ranked 1-1000 for foundational vocabulary, then progressively work through higher frequency ranges as you advance.

Ranked by Usage Audio Pronunciation Video Examples

Select Frequency Range

Choose a frequency range to explore. Lower numbers = more commonly used words.

Popularity Cantonese English Pronounce
1751 zoeng2 surname Jiang ...
1752 mou6 fog ...
1753 min6 flour ...
1754 mou5 woman who looks after small children ...
1755 ji5 to plan to ...
1756 doe2 flower ...
1757 jyu5 room ...
1758 cap1 to gather up ...
1759 sim2 abbr. for Shaanxi 陕西 province ...
1760 pun1 used as part of a place name
1761 diao1 carve
1762 soeng4 compensate
1763 cuk1 to store up ...
1764 zin2 scissors ...
1765 sung4 revere
1766 coeng3 to initiate ...
1767 ngaau5 to bite ...
1768 ting1 (reception) hall ...
1769 syu6 potato ...
1770 si2 to gallop ...
1771 saat3 pale ...
1772 cik1 to blame ...
1773 fu3 poetic essay ...
1774 fung6 to offer (tribute) ...
1775 sin3 fan ...
1776 mun5 blurred ...
1777 sam2 a surname ...
1778 maan4 free ...
1779 jiu6 a surname
1780 goi3 calcium
1781 tou4 peach ...
1782 zi2 meticulous
1783 pou4 an alternative form of匍, crawl
1784 zuk6 customary
1785 faan1 to return (to) ...
1786 kwai1 deficiency ...
1787 hong1 cavity
1788 haai4 shoe M: 双shuāng [双] ...
1789 suk1 uncle ...
1790 ciu5 quietly ...
1791 zong6 to knock against ...
1792 kwaang1 (verb) To limit (into a frame)
1793 fuk1 to go and return ...
1794 zau1 week ...
1795 pin3 cheat
1796 ham3 to investigate ...
1797 wong6 prosperous ...
1798 fai3 to boil ...
1799 gu1 lone ...
1800 zim1 sticky ...

How to Use This Word Frequency List

  1. Start with High-Frequency Words: Begin with words ranked 1-1000. These are the building blocks of Cantonese communication.
  2. Listen to Pronunciation: Click the button to hear each word spoken by native Cantonese speakers.
  3. Watch Real Usage: Click the icon to see video clips showing how the word is used in authentic Hong Kong contexts.
  4. Study Systematically: Learn 10-20 new words per day for optimal retention. Review previously learned words regularly.
  5. Practice in Context: Create your own sentences using these words to solidify your understanding.
Understanding Word Frequency

Word frequency rankings show how often each word appears in real Cantonese usage. Lower numbers indicate more common words.


Frequency Ranges:
  • 1-1,000: Essential daily vocabulary
  • 1,001-2,000: Common everyday words
  • 2,001-3,000: Intermediate vocabulary
  • 3,001+: Advanced & specialized terms
Study Tips

🎯 Set Daily Goals
Learn 10-15 new words each day for steady progress.

🔁 Review Regularly
Revisit words from lower frequency ranges weekly.

📝 Use Flashcards
Create digital or physical flashcards with these words.

💬 Practice Speaking
Use new words in conversations as soon as possible.

Master Cantonese with Frequency-Based Learning

Learning Cantonese vocabulary by frequency is one of the most scientifically-proven methods for achieving fluency faster. Unlike traditional textbooks that teach words alphabetically or by arbitrary themes, frequency-based learning ensures you're always studying the words that matter most in real-world Cantonese communication.

Why Word Frequency Matters for Cantonese Learners

Cantonese, spoken primarily in Hong Kong, Guangzhou, and Macau, has thousands of characters and words. However, just the top 1,000 most frequent words account for roughly 80% of daily spoken Cantonese. By focusing your learning on these high-frequency words first, you can:

  • Understand conversations faster: Recognize the majority of words in everyday Hong Kong speech
  • Communicate more effectively: Express yourself using the vocabulary native speakers actually use
  • Save time and effort: Avoid wasting hours on obscure words you'll rarely encounter
  • Build confidence quickly: See tangible progress as you understand more of what you hear

Features of Our Cantonese Word Frequency List

Native Audio Pronunciation

Every word includes audio recorded by native Cantonese speakers from Hong Kong, ensuring you learn authentic pronunciation and tones.

Real Video Examples

Watch video clips showing how words are used in actual Hong Kong movies, TV shows, and conversations for contextual learning.

Jyutping Romanization

Each word shows Jyutping romanization, the standard system for representing Cantonese pronunciation, helping you learn proper tones.

English Translations

Clear, accurate English definitions help you understand the meaning and usage of each Cantonese word immediately.

Start Your Cantonese Learning Journey Today

Whether you're a complete beginner or an intermediate learner looking to expand your vocabulary systematically, our frequency-ranked word list provides the most efficient path to Cantonese fluency. Start with the top 1,000 words, and watch your understanding of Hong Kong Cantonese grow exponentially.

Ready to begin? Select a frequency range above and start learning the most important words in Cantonese today. With consistent practice using our audio pronunciations and video examples, you'll be understanding and speaking Cantonese naturally in no time!