Most Common Cantonese Words by Frequency

Why Learn by Word Frequency?

The most efficient way to learn Cantonese is by focusing on high-frequency words. Research shows that the top 1,000 most common words make up approximately 80% of everyday conversations in any language. By mastering these essential Cantonese words first, you'll understand and communicate effectively much faster.

Our word frequency list is based on real Cantonese usage from:

  • Hong Kong news media and publications
  • Daily conversations and social media
  • Television shows and films
  • Common written Cantonese texts

Pro Tip: Start with words ranked 1-1000 for foundational vocabulary, then progressively work through higher frequency ranges as you advance.

Ranked by Usage Audio Pronunciation Video Examples

Select Frequency Range

Choose a frequency range to explore. Lower numbers = more commonly used words.

Popularity Cantonese English Pronounce
1501 coeng4 wall
1502 ngoi6 to hinder ...
1503 hak1 awe-inspiring ...
1504 zung1 loyal ...
1505 put3 to push aside with the hand, foot, a stick etc ...
1506 zeon2 to allow ...
1507 suk1 respectful ...
1508 gong1 jar ...
1509 cong1 chaos ...
1510 hin1 to lead along ...
1511 bok3 extensive ...
1512 kiu2 opportunely ...
1513 hing1 elder brother ...
1514 dou6 birchleaf pear (tree) ...
1515 seon3 to question ...
1516 sing4 honesty
1517 bik1 green jade ...
1518 coeng4 auspicious ...
1519 sau2 KangXi radical 181
1520 ceon4 to patrol ...
1521 geoi2 carpenter's square ...
1522 cam4 to search ...
1523 bei1 sad
1524 gun3 to irrigate ...
1525 ling4 age
1526 leon4 human relationship ...
1527 piu3 ticket ...
1528 gwai3 cassia ...
1529 sing3 holy ...
1530 aam1 exactly ...
1531 hung2 afraid ...
1532 zing6 Zheng state during the Warring States period ...
1533 cuk1 an alternative form for 促, to hurry
1534 toi4 carry
1535 fong1 desolate ...
1536 tip3 to stick ...
1537 tang4 to soar ...
1538 jau4 soft ...
1539 dik6 a drop ...
1540 o1 Oh! (expression of realization)
1541 maang5 ferocious ...
1542 leong5 a measure word for vehicles
1543 fut3 rich ...
1544 ging6 strength ...
1545 cai3 to marry a girl to a person
1546 zan3 an alternative form for the word鎮, town
1547 cit3 withdrawal
1548 cyu5 to store ...
1549 se3 shelter; to reside
1550 zin1 sound of flowing water

How to Use This Word Frequency List

  1. Start with High-Frequency Words: Begin with words ranked 1-1000. These are the building blocks of Cantonese communication.
  2. Listen to Pronunciation: Click the button to hear each word spoken by native Cantonese speakers.
  3. Watch Real Usage: Click the icon to see video clips showing how the word is used in authentic Hong Kong contexts.
  4. Study Systematically: Learn 10-20 new words per day for optimal retention. Review previously learned words regularly.
  5. Practice in Context: Create your own sentences using these words to solidify your understanding.
Understanding Word Frequency

Word frequency rankings show how often each word appears in real Cantonese usage. Lower numbers indicate more common words.


Frequency Ranges:
  • 1-1,000: Essential daily vocabulary
  • 1,001-2,000: Common everyday words
  • 2,001-3,000: Intermediate vocabulary
  • 3,001+: Advanced & specialized terms
Study Tips

🎯 Set Daily Goals
Learn 10-15 new words each day for steady progress.

🔁 Review Regularly
Revisit words from lower frequency ranges weekly.

📝 Use Flashcards
Create digital or physical flashcards with these words.

💬 Practice Speaking
Use new words in conversations as soon as possible.

Master Cantonese with Frequency-Based Learning

Learning Cantonese vocabulary by frequency is one of the most scientifically-proven methods for achieving fluency faster. Unlike traditional textbooks that teach words alphabetically or by arbitrary themes, frequency-based learning ensures you're always studying the words that matter most in real-world Cantonese communication.

Why Word Frequency Matters for Cantonese Learners

Cantonese, spoken primarily in Hong Kong, Guangzhou, and Macau, has thousands of characters and words. However, just the top 1,000 most frequent words account for roughly 80% of daily spoken Cantonese. By focusing your learning on these high-frequency words first, you can:

  • Understand conversations faster: Recognize the majority of words in everyday Hong Kong speech
  • Communicate more effectively: Express yourself using the vocabulary native speakers actually use
  • Save time and effort: Avoid wasting hours on obscure words you'll rarely encounter
  • Build confidence quickly: See tangible progress as you understand more of what you hear

Features of Our Cantonese Word Frequency List

Native Audio Pronunciation

Every word includes audio recorded by native Cantonese speakers from Hong Kong, ensuring you learn authentic pronunciation and tones.

Real Video Examples

Watch video clips showing how words are used in actual Hong Kong movies, TV shows, and conversations for contextual learning.

Jyutping Romanization

Each word shows Jyutping romanization, the standard system for representing Cantonese pronunciation, helping you learn proper tones.

English Translations

Clear, accurate English definitions help you understand the meaning and usage of each Cantonese word immediately.

Start Your Cantonese Learning Journey Today

Whether you're a complete beginner or an intermediate learner looking to expand your vocabulary systematically, our frequency-ranked word list provides the most efficient path to Cantonese fluency. Start with the top 1,000 words, and watch your understanding of Hong Kong Cantonese grow exponentially.

Ready to begin? Select a frequency range above and start learning the most important words in Cantonese today. With consistent practice using our audio pronunciations and video examples, you'll be understanding and speaking Cantonese naturally in no time!