Most Common Cantonese Words by Frequency

Why Learn by Word Frequency?

The most efficient way to learn Cantonese is by focusing on high-frequency words. Research shows that the top 1,000 most common words make up approximately 80% of everyday conversations in any language. By mastering these essential Cantonese words first, you'll understand and communicate effectively much faster.

Our word frequency list is based on real Cantonese usage from:

  • Hong Kong news media and publications
  • Daily conversations and social media
  • Television shows and films
  • Common written Cantonese texts

Pro Tip: Start with words ranked 1-1000 for foundational vocabulary, then progressively work through higher frequency ranges as you advance.

Ranked by Usage Audio Pronunciation Video Examples

Select Frequency Range

Choose a frequency range to explore. Lower numbers = more commonly used words.

Popularity Cantonese English Pronounce
1001 tyut3 an alternative form for 脫,to strip
1002 ling4 quick ...
1003 tou4 way ...
1004 mit6 to extinguish or put out ...
1005 coi3 to compete ...
1006 ziu6 to call together ...
1007 kwai3 an alternative form for 愧, ashamed
1008 gu2 drum M: 通tòng [通] ...
1009 bo3 broadcast
1010 pun2 plate ...
1011 coi4 to cut out (as a dress) ...
1012 him2 danger ...
1013 hong1 healthy ...
1014 wai4 -ism ...
1015 luk6 diary ...
1016 kwan5 germ ...
1017 tyun4 used as a quanitifier
1018 koi3 to surpass ...
1019 waang6 perverse ...
1020 hai6 to connect ...
1021 si1 personal ...
1022 fu4 mark ...
1023 nou5 to exert ...
1024 tong4 (main) hall ...
1025 wik6 field ...
1026 tong2 sweets ...
1027 coeng1 gun ...
1028 jeon6 to moisten ...
1029 fuk1 width ...
1030 haai1 laughter ...
1031 ging2 unexpectedly ...
1032 zaak6 wetlands
1033 nou5 brain
1034 joeng5 soil ...
1035 taan4 carbon
1036 ngau2 an alternative form for 嘔, to vomit ...
1037 zak1 side
1038 pin3 (noun) (of measuring character) Time (e.g. one time, two time)
1039 jaai6 stockade
1040 gon1 dry
1041 gam2 to dare ...
1042 caak1 penetrate
1043 ok3 (adjective) 1. mean; 2. ruthless
1044 luk6 an alternative form for 錄, to record
1045 je4 part of a place name
1046 ting4 main hall ...
1047 naap6 to receive ...
1048 jyu4 to go ...
1049 sak1 to stop up ...
1050 zit3 to break ...

How to Use This Word Frequency List

  1. Start with High-Frequency Words: Begin with words ranked 1-1000. These are the building blocks of Cantonese communication.
  2. Listen to Pronunciation: Click the button to hear each word spoken by native Cantonese speakers.
  3. Watch Real Usage: Click the icon to see video clips showing how the word is used in authentic Hong Kong contexts.
  4. Study Systematically: Learn 10-20 new words per day for optimal retention. Review previously learned words regularly.
  5. Practice in Context: Create your own sentences using these words to solidify your understanding.
Understanding Word Frequency

Word frequency rankings show how often each word appears in real Cantonese usage. Lower numbers indicate more common words.


Frequency Ranges:
  • 1-1,000: Essential daily vocabulary
  • 1,001-2,000: Common everyday words
  • 2,001-3,000: Intermediate vocabulary
  • 3,001+: Advanced & specialized terms
Study Tips

🎯 Set Daily Goals
Learn 10-15 new words each day for steady progress.

🔁 Review Regularly
Revisit words from lower frequency ranges weekly.

📝 Use Flashcards
Create digital or physical flashcards with these words.

💬 Practice Speaking
Use new words in conversations as soon as possible.

Master Cantonese with Frequency-Based Learning

Learning Cantonese vocabulary by frequency is one of the most scientifically-proven methods for achieving fluency faster. Unlike traditional textbooks that teach words alphabetically or by arbitrary themes, frequency-based learning ensures you're always studying the words that matter most in real-world Cantonese communication.

Why Word Frequency Matters for Cantonese Learners

Cantonese, spoken primarily in Hong Kong, Guangzhou, and Macau, has thousands of characters and words. However, just the top 1,000 most frequent words account for roughly 80% of daily spoken Cantonese. By focusing your learning on these high-frequency words first, you can:

  • Understand conversations faster: Recognize the majority of words in everyday Hong Kong speech
  • Communicate more effectively: Express yourself using the vocabulary native speakers actually use
  • Save time and effort: Avoid wasting hours on obscure words you'll rarely encounter
  • Build confidence quickly: See tangible progress as you understand more of what you hear

Features of Our Cantonese Word Frequency List

Native Audio Pronunciation

Every word includes audio recorded by native Cantonese speakers from Hong Kong, ensuring you learn authentic pronunciation and tones.

Real Video Examples

Watch video clips showing how words are used in actual Hong Kong movies, TV shows, and conversations for contextual learning.

Jyutping Romanization

Each word shows Jyutping romanization, the standard system for representing Cantonese pronunciation, helping you learn proper tones.

English Translations

Clear, accurate English definitions help you understand the meaning and usage of each Cantonese word immediately.

Start Your Cantonese Learning Journey Today

Whether you're a complete beginner or an intermediate learner looking to expand your vocabulary systematically, our frequency-ranked word list provides the most efficient path to Cantonese fluency. Start with the top 1,000 words, and watch your understanding of Hong Kong Cantonese grow exponentially.

Ready to begin? Select a frequency range above and start learning the most important words in Cantonese today. With consistent practice using our audio pronunciations and video examples, you'll be understanding and speaking Cantonese naturally in no time!