Cantonese Sentence Breakdown
        
                     
            
              you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您nín [您])
            
            
              can be used to refer to an unspecified person
            
         
        
                     
            
              two
            
            
              both
            
            
              some
            
            
              a few
            
            
              tael, unit of weight equal to 50 grams (modern) or 1
            
            
              16 of a catty 斤jīn [斤] (old)
            
            
              a group of about ten people
            
         
        
                     
            
              individual
            
            
              this
            
            
              that
            
            
              size
            
            
              classifier for people or objects in general or an action
            
            
              indicates approximation when placed before numbers and after a verb
            
            
              adds emphasis when added before a complement used with a verb
            
            
              size
            
            
              height
            
            
              one
            
            
              possessive particle
            
            
              ten thousand dollars 
            
            
               bucks
            
         
        
                     
            
              so (Cantonese)
            
            
              Mandarin equivalent: 这样zhèyàng [这样], like this
            
         
        
                     
            
              thin
            
            
              to lose weight
            
            
              (of clothing) tight
            
            
              (of meat) lean
            
            
              (of land) unproductive 
            
            
               barren 
            
            
               desolate
            
            
              emaciated
            
            
              meagre
            
         
        
                     
            
              indignant
            
            
              generous
            
            
              to sigh (with emotion)
            
         
        
                     
            
              (noun) a young lady; a girl
            
         
        
                     
            
              prop
            
            
              support (for weight)
            
            
              rest (e.g. arm rest)
            
            
              thanks to
            
            
              to hold in one's hand
            
            
              to support in one's palm
            
            
              to give
            
            
              to base
            
            
              to commit
            
            
              to set
            
            
              Torr (unit of pressure)
            
            
              to rely on
            
            
              owe to
            
            
              to entrust
            
            
              to rely
            
            
              to plead
            
            
              a tray
            
            
              to carry on the shoulder
            
         
        
                     
            
              to live
            
            
              to dwell
            
            
              to stay
            
            
              to reside
            
            
              to stop
            
            
              (suffix indicating firmness, steadiness, or coming to a halt)
            
            
              used after a verb to indicate a continuous state or an action which has not been completed yet
            
            
              used between two verbs to indicate the two actions being performed simultaneously
            
            
              used after a verb to indicate the action is temporary, similar to adding 'for now' or 'yet' after a verb
            
         
        
                     
            
              to succeed
            
            
              to finish
            
            
              to complete
            
            
              to accomplish
            
            
              to become
            
            
              to turn into
            
            
              to be all right
            
            
              OK!
            
            
              one tenth
            
            
              success
            
            
              to amount to
            
            
              whole
            
            
              full
            
            
              almost
            
            
              nearly
            
            
              capable
            
            
              a surname
            
            
              to settle
            
         
        
                     
            
              seven
            
            
              euphemism for ?, prick
            
         
        
        
        
        
                     
            
              second month of a season
            
            
              middle
            
            
              intermediate
            
            
              second amongst brothers
            
            
              a surname
            
            
              a mediator
            
            
              still (doing something)
            
            
              still (usually used in the context of ‘still not’ or to describe the remaining time left till something)
            
            
              even more
            
            
              in addition
            
            
              last but not the least
            
         
        
        
                     
            
              to throw
            
            
              to toss
            
            
              to fling
            
            
              to cast
            
            
              to abandon
            
            
              to show
            
            
              to sell in large quantities and 
            
            
               or at low prices
            
            
              to wait for one's case to come to trial
            
            
              to show off before a fight or an argument by using abusive language
            
            
              to provoke an argument or a fight
            
         
        
                     
            
              used in transliteration
            
            
              to come
            
            
              used as a final particle to add emphasis
            
         
        
                     
            
              to go
            
            
              to go to (a place)
            
            
              to cause to go or send (sb)
            
            
              (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth
            
            
              to be apart from in space or time
            
            
              (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker)
            
            
              (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation)
            
            
              (of a time or an event etc) just passed or elapsed