(used after an adverb such as 不, 大, 稍 etc, and before a disyllabic verb, to indicate that the action of the verb is applied to sth or sb previously mentioned)
to apply (restrictions etc) to (sb)
to give (support, consideration etc) to (sth)
to increase
to augment
to append
黑幕
hak1 mok6
behind-the-scenes manoeuvres
無
mou4
not to have
no
none
not
to lack
un-
–less
without
電
din6
electric
electricity
electrical
lightning
telegram
to send a telegram
to get an electric shock
to flirt with someone
完
jyun4
to finish
to be over
whole
complete
entire
to run out
a surname
哈哈
haa1 haa1
haha
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