Most Common Cantonese Words by Frequency

Why Learn by Word Frequency?

The most efficient way to learn Cantonese is by focusing on high-frequency words. Research shows that the top 1,000 most common words make up approximately 80% of everyday conversations in any language. By mastering these essential Cantonese words first, you'll understand and communicate effectively much faster.

Our word frequency list is based on real Cantonese usage from:

  • Hong Kong news media and publications
  • Daily conversations and social media
  • Television shows and films
  • Common written Cantonese texts

Pro Tip: Start with words ranked 1-1000 for foundational vocabulary, then progressively work through higher frequency ranges as you advance.

Ranked by Usage Audio Pronunciation Video Examples

Select Frequency Range

Choose a frequency range to explore. Lower numbers = more commonly used words.

Popularity Cantonese English Pronounce
851 baan1 team ...
852 gau1 stay ...
853 hoeng1 fragrant ...
854 pik1 force
855 gaai3 to introduce ...
856 fung1 abundant ...
857 pui4 to bank up with earth ...
858 ngak1 to hold ...
859 laan4 orchid (兰花 Cymbidium goeringii) ...
860 jyun4 bow string ...
861 daam3 a unit of weight ...
862 daan6 egg ...
863 zam6 to submerge ...
864 gaa2 fake ...
865 zap1 to execute (a plan) ...
866 穿cyun1 to bore through ...
867 daap3 reply ...
868 seoi4 who ...
869 seon6 to obey ...
870 jin1 cigarette or pipe tobacco M: 根gēn [根] ...
871 suk1 to withdraw ...
872 lim5 face M: 张zhāng [张] ...
873 hei2 to be fond of ...
874 gok3 role to play a character in a play ...
875 ji6 different ...
876 min5 to excuse sb ...
877 kwan3 to trap ...
878 bui6 to learn by heart ...
879 sing1 star ...
880 fuk1 good fortune ...
881 maai5 to buy ...
882 jim5 to dye ...
883 zing2 a well M: 口kǒu [口] ...
884 goi3 general ...
885 maan6 slow ...
886 paa3 to be afraid ...
887 jau6 to swim ...
888 ci4 magnetic ...
889 bui3 (two, three etc) -fold ...
890 zou2 ancestor ...
891 wong4 emperor ...
892 bok6 thin ...
893 cuk1 promote
894 zing6 still ...
895 bou2 to repair ...
896 ping4 to discuss ...
897 zung1 clock ...
898 faan1 to turn over ...
899 juk6 meat ...
900 zin6 to fulfill (a promise) ...

How to Use This Word Frequency List

  1. Start with High-Frequency Words: Begin with words ranked 1-1000. These are the building blocks of Cantonese communication.
  2. Listen to Pronunciation: Click the button to hear each word spoken by native Cantonese speakers.
  3. Watch Real Usage: Click the icon to see video clips showing how the word is used in authentic Hong Kong contexts.
  4. Study Systematically: Learn 10-20 new words per day for optimal retention. Review previously learned words regularly.
  5. Practice in Context: Create your own sentences using these words to solidify your understanding.
Understanding Word Frequency

Word frequency rankings show how often each word appears in real Cantonese usage. Lower numbers indicate more common words.


Frequency Ranges:
  • 1-1,000: Essential daily vocabulary
  • 1,001-2,000: Common everyday words
  • 2,001-3,000: Intermediate vocabulary
  • 3,001+: Advanced & specialized terms
Study Tips

🎯 Set Daily Goals
Learn 10-15 new words each day for steady progress.

🔁 Review Regularly
Revisit words from lower frequency ranges weekly.

📝 Use Flashcards
Create digital or physical flashcards with these words.

💬 Practice Speaking
Use new words in conversations as soon as possible.

Master Cantonese with Frequency-Based Learning

Learning Cantonese vocabulary by frequency is one of the most scientifically-proven methods for achieving fluency faster. Unlike traditional textbooks that teach words alphabetically or by arbitrary themes, frequency-based learning ensures you're always studying the words that matter most in real-world Cantonese communication.

Why Word Frequency Matters for Cantonese Learners

Cantonese, spoken primarily in Hong Kong, Guangzhou, and Macau, has thousands of characters and words. However, just the top 1,000 most frequent words account for roughly 80% of daily spoken Cantonese. By focusing your learning on these high-frequency words first, you can:

  • Understand conversations faster: Recognize the majority of words in everyday Hong Kong speech
  • Communicate more effectively: Express yourself using the vocabulary native speakers actually use
  • Save time and effort: Avoid wasting hours on obscure words you'll rarely encounter
  • Build confidence quickly: See tangible progress as you understand more of what you hear

Features of Our Cantonese Word Frequency List

Native Audio Pronunciation

Every word includes audio recorded by native Cantonese speakers from Hong Kong, ensuring you learn authentic pronunciation and tones.

Real Video Examples

Watch video clips showing how words are used in actual Hong Kong movies, TV shows, and conversations for contextual learning.

Jyutping Romanization

Each word shows Jyutping romanization, the standard system for representing Cantonese pronunciation, helping you learn proper tones.

English Translations

Clear, accurate English definitions help you understand the meaning and usage of each Cantonese word immediately.

Start Your Cantonese Learning Journey Today

Whether you're a complete beginner or an intermediate learner looking to expand your vocabulary systematically, our frequency-ranked word list provides the most efficient path to Cantonese fluency. Start with the top 1,000 words, and watch your understanding of Hong Kong Cantonese grow exponentially.

Ready to begin? Select a frequency range above and start learning the most important words in Cantonese today. With consistent practice using our audio pronunciations and video examples, you'll be understanding and speaking Cantonese naturally in no time!