Most Common Cantonese Words by Frequency

Why Learn by Word Frequency?

The most efficient way to learn Cantonese is by focusing on high-frequency words. Research shows that the top 1,000 most common words make up approximately 80% of everyday conversations in any language. By mastering these essential Cantonese words first, you'll understand and communicate effectively much faster.

Our word frequency list is based on real Cantonese usage from:

  • Hong Kong news media and publications
  • Daily conversations and social media
  • Television shows and films
  • Common written Cantonese texts

Pro Tip: Start with words ranked 1-1000 for foundational vocabulary, then progressively work through higher frequency ranges as you advance.

Ranked by Usage Audio Pronunciation Video Examples

Select Frequency Range

Choose a frequency range to explore. Lower numbers = more commonly used words.

Popularity Cantonese English Pronounce
401 seoi1 must ...
402 kong3 ore ...
403 cin1 thousand ...
404 sing2 to examine ...
405 wai2 to entrust ...
406 sou3 raw silk ...
407 gei6 skill ...
408 bei6 to prepare ...
409 bun3 half ...
410 baan6 to do ...
411 cing1 nature's color ...
412 lit6 to arrange ...
413 zap6 to practice ...
414 便pin4 cheap ...
415 hoeng2 echo ...
416 joek3 to make an appointment ...
417 zi1 to support ...
418 pun4 joy ...
419 si2 history ...
420 gam2 (verb) Get a cold
421 lou6 to bring comfort ...
422 tyun4 Group
423 wong5 to
424 syun1 sour ...
425 can3 to fit ...
426 si5 market ...
427 hak1 to be able to ...
428 ho6 same as荷,to carry ...
429 zyu6 to give ...
430 siu1 to disappear ...
431 kau3 to construct ...
432 fu2 seat of government ...
433 sap6 what ...
434 taai3 (adjective) (of generations) 1. Great-grand; (noun) ...
435 zing1 essence ...
436 lik6 to experience ...
437 zik6 value ...
438 hai6 (Cantonese) to be ...
439 zau1 week
440 zaap6 miscellaneous ...
441 hou6 ordinal number ...
442 zuk6 race ...
443 wai4 to preserve ...
444 waak6 to cut ...
445 syun3 an alternative form for 算, to calculate
446 biu1 mark ...
447 se2 to write ...
448 cyun4 to exist ...
449 hau6 to wait ...
450 can3 family or family members related by marriage

How to Use This Word Frequency List

  1. Start with High-Frequency Words: Begin with words ranked 1-1000. These are the building blocks of Cantonese communication.
  2. Listen to Pronunciation: Click the button to hear each word spoken by native Cantonese speakers.
  3. Watch Real Usage: Click the icon to see video clips showing how the word is used in authentic Hong Kong contexts.
  4. Study Systematically: Learn 10-20 new words per day for optimal retention. Review previously learned words regularly.
  5. Practice in Context: Create your own sentences using these words to solidify your understanding.
Understanding Word Frequency

Word frequency rankings show how often each word appears in real Cantonese usage. Lower numbers indicate more common words.


Frequency Ranges:
  • 1-1,000: Essential daily vocabulary
  • 1,001-2,000: Common everyday words
  • 2,001-3,000: Intermediate vocabulary
  • 3,001+: Advanced & specialized terms
Study Tips

🎯 Set Daily Goals
Learn 10-15 new words each day for steady progress.

🔁 Review Regularly
Revisit words from lower frequency ranges weekly.

📝 Use Flashcards
Create digital or physical flashcards with these words.

💬 Practice Speaking
Use new words in conversations as soon as possible.

Master Cantonese with Frequency-Based Learning

Learning Cantonese vocabulary by frequency is one of the most scientifically-proven methods for achieving fluency faster. Unlike traditional textbooks that teach words alphabetically or by arbitrary themes, frequency-based learning ensures you're always studying the words that matter most in real-world Cantonese communication.

Why Word Frequency Matters for Cantonese Learners

Cantonese, spoken primarily in Hong Kong, Guangzhou, and Macau, has thousands of characters and words. However, just the top 1,000 most frequent words account for roughly 80% of daily spoken Cantonese. By focusing your learning on these high-frequency words first, you can:

  • Understand conversations faster: Recognize the majority of words in everyday Hong Kong speech
  • Communicate more effectively: Express yourself using the vocabulary native speakers actually use
  • Save time and effort: Avoid wasting hours on obscure words you'll rarely encounter
  • Build confidence quickly: See tangible progress as you understand more of what you hear

Features of Our Cantonese Word Frequency List

Native Audio Pronunciation

Every word includes audio recorded by native Cantonese speakers from Hong Kong, ensuring you learn authentic pronunciation and tones.

Real Video Examples

Watch video clips showing how words are used in actual Hong Kong movies, TV shows, and conversations for contextual learning.

Jyutping Romanization

Each word shows Jyutping romanization, the standard system for representing Cantonese pronunciation, helping you learn proper tones.

English Translations

Clear, accurate English definitions help you understand the meaning and usage of each Cantonese word immediately.

Start Your Cantonese Learning Journey Today

Whether you're a complete beginner or an intermediate learner looking to expand your vocabulary systematically, our frequency-ranked word list provides the most efficient path to Cantonese fluency. Start with the top 1,000 words, and watch your understanding of Hong Kong Cantonese grow exponentially.

Ready to begin? Select a frequency range above and start learning the most important words in Cantonese today. With consistent practice using our audio pronunciations and video examples, you'll be understanding and speaking Cantonese naturally in no time!