Most Common Cantonese Words by Frequency

Why Learn by Word Frequency?

The most efficient way to learn Cantonese is by focusing on high-frequency words. Research shows that the top 1,000 most common words make up approximately 80% of everyday conversations in any language. By mastering these essential Cantonese words first, you'll understand and communicate effectively much faster.

Our word frequency list is based on real Cantonese usage from:

  • Hong Kong news media and publications
  • Daily conversations and social media
  • Television shows and films
  • Common written Cantonese texts

Pro Tip: Start with words ranked 1-1000 for foundational vocabulary, then progressively work through higher frequency ranges as you advance.

Ranked by Usage Audio Pronunciation Video Examples

Select Frequency Range

Choose a frequency range to explore. Lower numbers = more commonly used words.

Popularity Cantonese English Pronounce
1151 gaam3 Imperial offices or academies ...
1152 bou6 to catch ...
1153 teoi4 submissive
1154 wu2 huqin ...
1155 buk6 exposed
1156 got3 to cut ...
1157 syu4 different ...
1158 gwaan3 an alternative for 慣, habit
1159 sik1 to explain ...
1160 tok3 prop ...
1161 ci4 word ...
1162 duk6 part of a name
1163 bou2 jewel ...
1164 ng5 noon
1165 can4 dust ...
1166 man6 well-known ...
1167 kit3 to take the lid off ...
1168 paau3 cannon M: 座zuò [座] ...
1169 caan4 to destroy ...
1170 kiu4 bridge ...
1171 fu5 married woman ...
1172 zung3 to sum up ...
1173 ging2 to alert ...
1174 ziu1 to recruit ...
1175 ng4 Ng (Cantonese surname)
1176 fu6 to pay ...
1177 fau4 float
1178 zou1 to meet by chance (usually with misfortune) ...
1179 ceoi4 slowly ...
1180 dung1 wint
1181 nei5 you
1182 jiu4 to shake ...
1183 guk1 valley
1184 soeng1 box ...
1185 gaak3 to separate ...
1186 ding6 to agree ...
1187 naam4 male ...
1188 ceoi3 to sing and play music
1189 jyun2 land used for growing plants ...
1190 cyu5 pillar M: 根gēn [根] ...
1191 tong4 to exaggerate ...
1192 fan1 numerous ...
1193 baai6 to defeat ...
1194 zeoi2 mouth ...
1195 sung3 Song Dynasty
1196
1197 geoi6 very large ...
1198 gang1 to plow ...
1199 taan2 flat ...
1200 wing4 glory ...

How to Use This Word Frequency List

  1. Start with High-Frequency Words: Begin with words ranked 1-1000. These are the building blocks of Cantonese communication.
  2. Listen to Pronunciation: Click the button to hear each word spoken by native Cantonese speakers.
  3. Watch Real Usage: Click the icon to see video clips showing how the word is used in authentic Hong Kong contexts.
  4. Study Systematically: Learn 10-20 new words per day for optimal retention. Review previously learned words regularly.
  5. Practice in Context: Create your own sentences using these words to solidify your understanding.
Understanding Word Frequency

Word frequency rankings show how often each word appears in real Cantonese usage. Lower numbers indicate more common words.


Frequency Ranges:
  • 1-1,000: Essential daily vocabulary
  • 1,001-2,000: Common everyday words
  • 2,001-3,000: Intermediate vocabulary
  • 3,001+: Advanced & specialized terms
Study Tips

🎯 Set Daily Goals
Learn 10-15 new words each day for steady progress.

🔁 Review Regularly
Revisit words from lower frequency ranges weekly.

📝 Use Flashcards
Create digital or physical flashcards with these words.

💬 Practice Speaking
Use new words in conversations as soon as possible.

Master Cantonese with Frequency-Based Learning

Learning Cantonese vocabulary by frequency is one of the most scientifically-proven methods for achieving fluency faster. Unlike traditional textbooks that teach words alphabetically or by arbitrary themes, frequency-based learning ensures you're always studying the words that matter most in real-world Cantonese communication.

Why Word Frequency Matters for Cantonese Learners

Cantonese, spoken primarily in Hong Kong, Guangzhou, and Macau, has thousands of characters and words. However, just the top 1,000 most frequent words account for roughly 80% of daily spoken Cantonese. By focusing your learning on these high-frequency words first, you can:

  • Understand conversations faster: Recognize the majority of words in everyday Hong Kong speech
  • Communicate more effectively: Express yourself using the vocabulary native speakers actually use
  • Save time and effort: Avoid wasting hours on obscure words you'll rarely encounter
  • Build confidence quickly: See tangible progress as you understand more of what you hear

Features of Our Cantonese Word Frequency List

Native Audio Pronunciation

Every word includes audio recorded by native Cantonese speakers from Hong Kong, ensuring you learn authentic pronunciation and tones.

Real Video Examples

Watch video clips showing how words are used in actual Hong Kong movies, TV shows, and conversations for contextual learning.

Jyutping Romanization

Each word shows Jyutping romanization, the standard system for representing Cantonese pronunciation, helping you learn proper tones.

English Translations

Clear, accurate English definitions help you understand the meaning and usage of each Cantonese word immediately.

Start Your Cantonese Learning Journey Today

Whether you're a complete beginner or an intermediate learner looking to expand your vocabulary systematically, our frequency-ranked word list provides the most efficient path to Cantonese fluency. Start with the top 1,000 words, and watch your understanding of Hong Kong Cantonese grow exponentially.

Ready to begin? Select a frequency range above and start learning the most important words in Cantonese today. With consistent practice using our audio pronunciations and video examples, you'll be understanding and speaking Cantonese naturally in no time!