Most Common Cantonese Words by Frequency

Why Learn by Word Frequency?

The most efficient way to learn Cantonese is by focusing on high-frequency words. Research shows that the top 1,000 most common words make up approximately 80% of everyday conversations in any language. By mastering these essential Cantonese words first, you'll understand and communicate effectively much faster.

Our word frequency list is based on real Cantonese usage from:

  • Hong Kong news media and publications
  • Daily conversations and social media
  • Television shows and films
  • Common written Cantonese texts

Pro Tip: Start with words ranked 1-1000 for foundational vocabulary, then progressively work through higher frequency ranges as you advance.

Ranked by Usage Audio Pronunciation Video Examples

Select Frequency Range

Choose a frequency range to explore. Lower numbers = more commonly used words.

Popularity Cantonese English Pronounce
1251 maak6 arteries and veins ...
1252 lei4 glass
1253 sau3 handsome ...
1254 saat3 Bodhisattva ...
1255 ngo5 suddenly ...
1256 mong5 net ...
1257 mou5 to dance ...
1258 dim3 shop
1259 fan3 to puff ...
1260 zung3 to release ...
1261 cyun3 a unit of length ...
1262 tung4 child ...
1263 hong6 perspiration ...
1264 hung4 flood ...
1265 ho3 to congratulate ...
1266 sim2 to dodge ...
1267 gwaa3 (verb) to miss (someone); (adverb) maybe
1268 gaan2 card ...
1269 bok3 to explode or burst ...
1270 jing1 alkene
1271 lak6 to strap tightly ...
1272 zeon1 saliva ...
1273 ngaat3 to crush by weight ...
1274 do6 rice
1275 jyun5 soft ...
1276 jung6 brave ...
1277 zoeng6 (verb) 1. Look like; (noun) ...
1278 gon1 pole M: 条tiáo [条] ...
1279 lei4 cent
1280 kwan2 to boil ...
1281 mung4 mongolian or to cover or ignorant
1282 fong1 fragrant ...
1283 hoi2 crux ...
1284 po1 slope M: 个gè [个] ...
1285 teoi3 leg
1286 ji4 apparatus ...
1287 leoi3 trip ...
1288 mei5 tail ...
1289 fo2 meals (abbr. for 伙食huǒshí [伙食]) ...
1290 dong6 to wash ...
1291 jing4 the alternative form of凝, freeze
1292 gung3 to offer tribute ...
1293 dang1 to scale (a height) ...
1294 lai4 black ...
1295 zyun1 to study intensively ...
1296 bai3 secret ...
1297 tou4 to escape ...
1298 zoeng3 to block ...
1299 ngon1 ammonia ...
1300 tong3 an alternative form for 燙, scald

How to Use This Word Frequency List

  1. Start with High-Frequency Words: Begin with words ranked 1-1000. These are the building blocks of Cantonese communication.
  2. Listen to Pronunciation: Click the button to hear each word spoken by native Cantonese speakers.
  3. Watch Real Usage: Click the icon to see video clips showing how the word is used in authentic Hong Kong contexts.
  4. Study Systematically: Learn 10-20 new words per day for optimal retention. Review previously learned words regularly.
  5. Practice in Context: Create your own sentences using these words to solidify your understanding.
Understanding Word Frequency

Word frequency rankings show how often each word appears in real Cantonese usage. Lower numbers indicate more common words.


Frequency Ranges:
  • 1-1,000: Essential daily vocabulary
  • 1,001-2,000: Common everyday words
  • 2,001-3,000: Intermediate vocabulary
  • 3,001+: Advanced & specialized terms
Study Tips

🎯 Set Daily Goals
Learn 10-15 new words each day for steady progress.

🔁 Review Regularly
Revisit words from lower frequency ranges weekly.

📝 Use Flashcards
Create digital or physical flashcards with these words.

💬 Practice Speaking
Use new words in conversations as soon as possible.

Master Cantonese with Frequency-Based Learning

Learning Cantonese vocabulary by frequency is one of the most scientifically-proven methods for achieving fluency faster. Unlike traditional textbooks that teach words alphabetically or by arbitrary themes, frequency-based learning ensures you're always studying the words that matter most in real-world Cantonese communication.

Why Word Frequency Matters for Cantonese Learners

Cantonese, spoken primarily in Hong Kong, Guangzhou, and Macau, has thousands of characters and words. However, just the top 1,000 most frequent words account for roughly 80% of daily spoken Cantonese. By focusing your learning on these high-frequency words first, you can:

  • Understand conversations faster: Recognize the majority of words in everyday Hong Kong speech
  • Communicate more effectively: Express yourself using the vocabulary native speakers actually use
  • Save time and effort: Avoid wasting hours on obscure words you'll rarely encounter
  • Build confidence quickly: See tangible progress as you understand more of what you hear

Features of Our Cantonese Word Frequency List

Native Audio Pronunciation

Every word includes audio recorded by native Cantonese speakers from Hong Kong, ensuring you learn authentic pronunciation and tones.

Real Video Examples

Watch video clips showing how words are used in actual Hong Kong movies, TV shows, and conversations for contextual learning.

Jyutping Romanization

Each word shows Jyutping romanization, the standard system for representing Cantonese pronunciation, helping you learn proper tones.

English Translations

Clear, accurate English definitions help you understand the meaning and usage of each Cantonese word immediately.

Start Your Cantonese Learning Journey Today

Whether you're a complete beginner or an intermediate learner looking to expand your vocabulary systematically, our frequency-ranked word list provides the most efficient path to Cantonese fluency. Start with the top 1,000 words, and watch your understanding of Hong Kong Cantonese grow exponentially.

Ready to begin? Select a frequency range above and start learning the most important words in Cantonese today. With consistent practice using our audio pronunciations and video examples, you'll be understanding and speaking Cantonese naturally in no time!