Most Common Cantonese Words by Frequency

Why Learn by Word Frequency?

The most efficient way to learn Cantonese is by focusing on high-frequency words. Research shows that the top 1,000 most common words make up approximately 80% of everyday conversations in any language. By mastering these essential Cantonese words first, you'll understand and communicate effectively much faster.

Our word frequency list is based on real Cantonese usage from:

  • Hong Kong news media and publications
  • Daily conversations and social media
  • Television shows and films
  • Common written Cantonese texts

Pro Tip: Start with words ranked 1-1000 for foundational vocabulary, then progressively work through higher frequency ranges as you advance.

Ranked by Usage Audio Pronunciation Video Examples

Select Frequency Range

Choose a frequency range to explore. Lower numbers = more commonly used words.

Popularity Cantonese English Pronounce
2801 hung1 torrential rush ...
2802 lou6 flooded ...
2803 fan4 to burn
2804 hau4 monkey M: 只zhī [只] ...
2805 saa2 to play with ...
2806 tong3 classifier for times, round trips or rows ...
2807 pong4 alternative form for 旁, near; ...
2808 pik1 to hack ...
2809 zoek3 ancient bronze wine holder with 3 legs and loop handle ...
2810 zoeng1 ancient jade ornament
2811 lou5 prisoner of war ...
2812 dou6 -plated ...
2813 sik1 former times ...
2814 cau2 (dialect) to look at ...
2815 coi2 to step on ...
2816 ngat6 as yet ...
2817 joek6 key ...
2818 hung3 mercury (chemistry)
2819 kei4 auspicious ...
2820 gwai2 sly ...
2821 tok3 frustrated ...
2822 zaau1 to ridicule ...
2823 wong4 frightened ...
2824 zong1 stolen goods ...
2825 fu6 to order to instruct
2826 hip3 to apologize ...
2827 ngaam4 malignancy
2828 lou4 hut ...
2829 baan2 to pull ...
2830 sip3 to movement of leaves ...
2831 him3 Gorgon plant ...
2832 keoi1 human body ...
2833 pei2 rustic ...
2834 ling6 to pinch ...
2835 wong4 brilliant ...
2836 soeng1 to help ...
2837 bin2 to diminish ...
2838 do6 an alternative form for 墮, to fall
2839 jau6 to assist ...
2840 cung2 to love ...
2841 laan5 lazy ...
2842 saan1 plug
2843 tin4 abbr. for Yunnan Province 云南Yúnnán [云南] in southwest China ...
2844 ceoi3 to cook food ...
2845
2846 ham6 regret (sense of loss or dissatisfaction) ...
2847 kwan2 apron
2848 gung3 a surname
2849 lok6 camel ...
2850 dau1 pocket ...

How to Use This Word Frequency List

  1. Start with High-Frequency Words: Begin with words ranked 1-1000. These are the building blocks of Cantonese communication.
  2. Listen to Pronunciation: Click the button to hear each word spoken by native Cantonese speakers.
  3. Watch Real Usage: Click the icon to see video clips showing how the word is used in authentic Hong Kong contexts.
  4. Study Systematically: Learn 10-20 new words per day for optimal retention. Review previously learned words regularly.
  5. Practice in Context: Create your own sentences using these words to solidify your understanding.
Understanding Word Frequency

Word frequency rankings show how often each word appears in real Cantonese usage. Lower numbers indicate more common words.


Frequency Ranges:
  • 1-1,000: Essential daily vocabulary
  • 1,001-2,000: Common everyday words
  • 2,001-3,000: Intermediate vocabulary
  • 3,001+: Advanced & specialized terms
Study Tips

🎯 Set Daily Goals
Learn 10-15 new words each day for steady progress.

🔁 Review Regularly
Revisit words from lower frequency ranges weekly.

📝 Use Flashcards
Create digital or physical flashcards with these words.

💬 Practice Speaking
Use new words in conversations as soon as possible.

Master Cantonese with Frequency-Based Learning

Learning Cantonese vocabulary by frequency is one of the most scientifically-proven methods for achieving fluency faster. Unlike traditional textbooks that teach words alphabetically or by arbitrary themes, frequency-based learning ensures you're always studying the words that matter most in real-world Cantonese communication.

Why Word Frequency Matters for Cantonese Learners

Cantonese, spoken primarily in Hong Kong, Guangzhou, and Macau, has thousands of characters and words. However, just the top 1,000 most frequent words account for roughly 80% of daily spoken Cantonese. By focusing your learning on these high-frequency words first, you can:

  • Understand conversations faster: Recognize the majority of words in everyday Hong Kong speech
  • Communicate more effectively: Express yourself using the vocabulary native speakers actually use
  • Save time and effort: Avoid wasting hours on obscure words you'll rarely encounter
  • Build confidence quickly: See tangible progress as you understand more of what you hear

Features of Our Cantonese Word Frequency List

Native Audio Pronunciation

Every word includes audio recorded by native Cantonese speakers from Hong Kong, ensuring you learn authentic pronunciation and tones.

Real Video Examples

Watch video clips showing how words are used in actual Hong Kong movies, TV shows, and conversations for contextual learning.

Jyutping Romanization

Each word shows Jyutping romanization, the standard system for representing Cantonese pronunciation, helping you learn proper tones.

English Translations

Clear, accurate English definitions help you understand the meaning and usage of each Cantonese word immediately.

Start Your Cantonese Learning Journey Today

Whether you're a complete beginner or an intermediate learner looking to expand your vocabulary systematically, our frequency-ranked word list provides the most efficient path to Cantonese fluency. Start with the top 1,000 words, and watch your understanding of Hong Kong Cantonese grow exponentially.

Ready to begin? Select a frequency range above and start learning the most important words in Cantonese today. With consistent practice using our audio pronunciations and video examples, you'll be understanding and speaking Cantonese naturally in no time!