Most Common Cantonese Words by Frequency

Why Learn by Word Frequency?

The most efficient way to learn Cantonese is by focusing on high-frequency words. Research shows that the top 1,000 most common words make up approximately 80% of everyday conversations in any language. By mastering these essential Cantonese words first, you'll understand and communicate effectively much faster.

Our word frequency list is based on real Cantonese usage from:

  • Hong Kong news media and publications
  • Daily conversations and social media
  • Television shows and films
  • Common written Cantonese texts

Pro Tip: Start with words ranked 1-1000 for foundational vocabulary, then progressively work through higher frequency ranges as you advance.

Ranked by Usage Audio Pronunciation Video Examples

Select Frequency Range

Choose a frequency range to explore. Lower numbers = more commonly used words.

Popularity Cantonese English Pronounce
2101 siu6 trillion
2102 lam4 to sprinkle ...
2103 pung4 fleabane (family Asteraceae) ...
2104 hoi2 an alternative form for the word凱, triumph; ...
2105 jau6 glaze (of porcelain) ...
2106 mong6 absurd ...
2107 keoi1 to capture ...
2108 gyun2 to roll (up) ...
2109 wan4 (noun) Ghost
2110 ceoi4 to break ...
2111
2112 zung6 ode ...
2113 wan6 muddy ...
2114 jau5 to entice ...
2115 zik1 footprint ...
2116
2117 lai4 plow ...
2118 hin2 to censure ...
2119 aa3 praise; commend
2120 coeng4 wall
2121 cik1 relative ...
2122 ce2 to pull ...
2123 zi1 nourish
2124 jau4 as if ...
2125 paak3 sea-going vessels ...
2126 mang4 to sprout ...
2127 fan4 large head
2128 hon2 to weld ...
2129 sit6 tongue ...
2130 pat1 classifier for horses, mules etc ...
2131 soeng4 taste
2132 sik1 daughter-in-law (son's wife)
2133 pui3 luxuriant
2134 loek6 to take over by force ...
2135 paang1 cooking method ...
2136 pei4 weary ...
2137 joeng6 stuff with
2138 zaak3 narrow ...
2139 ci4 to run fast ...
2140 aa1 crow
2141 haap6 narrow ...
2142 juk6 disgrace ...
2143 sit3 part of a name
2144 tyun4 clustering
2145 hin2 to dispatch ...
2146 fei2 humble ...
2147 ngan6 annealed ...
2148 kyun4 (noun) The style of Chinese kung fu with fist e.g. Tai Chi Chuan
2149 lat6 hot (spicy) ...
2150 gon2 stalks of grain ...

How to Use This Word Frequency List

  1. Start with High-Frequency Words: Begin with words ranked 1-1000. These are the building blocks of Cantonese communication.
  2. Listen to Pronunciation: Click the button to hear each word spoken by native Cantonese speakers.
  3. Watch Real Usage: Click the icon to see video clips showing how the word is used in authentic Hong Kong contexts.
  4. Study Systematically: Learn 10-20 new words per day for optimal retention. Review previously learned words regularly.
  5. Practice in Context: Create your own sentences using these words to solidify your understanding.
Understanding Word Frequency

Word frequency rankings show how often each word appears in real Cantonese usage. Lower numbers indicate more common words.


Frequency Ranges:
  • 1-1,000: Essential daily vocabulary
  • 1,001-2,000: Common everyday words
  • 2,001-3,000: Intermediate vocabulary
  • 3,001+: Advanced & specialized terms
Study Tips

🎯 Set Daily Goals
Learn 10-15 new words each day for steady progress.

🔁 Review Regularly
Revisit words from lower frequency ranges weekly.

📝 Use Flashcards
Create digital or physical flashcards with these words.

💬 Practice Speaking
Use new words in conversations as soon as possible.

Master Cantonese with Frequency-Based Learning

Learning Cantonese vocabulary by frequency is one of the most scientifically-proven methods for achieving fluency faster. Unlike traditional textbooks that teach words alphabetically or by arbitrary themes, frequency-based learning ensures you're always studying the words that matter most in real-world Cantonese communication.

Why Word Frequency Matters for Cantonese Learners

Cantonese, spoken primarily in Hong Kong, Guangzhou, and Macau, has thousands of characters and words. However, just the top 1,000 most frequent words account for roughly 80% of daily spoken Cantonese. By focusing your learning on these high-frequency words first, you can:

  • Understand conversations faster: Recognize the majority of words in everyday Hong Kong speech
  • Communicate more effectively: Express yourself using the vocabulary native speakers actually use
  • Save time and effort: Avoid wasting hours on obscure words you'll rarely encounter
  • Build confidence quickly: See tangible progress as you understand more of what you hear

Features of Our Cantonese Word Frequency List

Native Audio Pronunciation

Every word includes audio recorded by native Cantonese speakers from Hong Kong, ensuring you learn authentic pronunciation and tones.

Real Video Examples

Watch video clips showing how words are used in actual Hong Kong movies, TV shows, and conversations for contextual learning.

Jyutping Romanization

Each word shows Jyutping romanization, the standard system for representing Cantonese pronunciation, helping you learn proper tones.

English Translations

Clear, accurate English definitions help you understand the meaning and usage of each Cantonese word immediately.

Start Your Cantonese Learning Journey Today

Whether you're a complete beginner or an intermediate learner looking to expand your vocabulary systematically, our frequency-ranked word list provides the most efficient path to Cantonese fluency. Start with the top 1,000 words, and watch your understanding of Hong Kong Cantonese grow exponentially.

Ready to begin? Select a frequency range above and start learning the most important words in Cantonese today. With consistent practice using our audio pronunciations and video examples, you'll be understanding and speaking Cantonese naturally in no time!