Most Common Cantonese Words by Frequency

Why Learn by Word Frequency?

The most efficient way to learn Cantonese is by focusing on high-frequency words. Research shows that the top 1,000 most common words make up approximately 80% of everyday conversations in any language. By mastering these essential Cantonese words first, you'll understand and communicate effectively much faster.

Our word frequency list is based on real Cantonese usage from:

  • Hong Kong news media and publications
  • Daily conversations and social media
  • Television shows and films
  • Common written Cantonese texts

Pro Tip: Start with words ranked 1-1000 for foundational vocabulary, then progressively work through higher frequency ranges as you advance.

Ranked by Usage Audio Pronunciation Video Examples

Select Frequency Range

Choose a frequency range to explore. Lower numbers = more commonly used words.

Popularity Cantonese English Pronounce
2251 ็ธsau3 beast
2252 ไนพkin4 the first of the eight diagrams, denoting the principle of heaven, the sovereign, the male and strength ...
2253 ็ˆฝsong2 bright ...
2254 ่”ฝbai3 to cover ...
2255 ่˜†lou4 rush ...
2256 ๆŽ™zaang1 to struggle ...
2257 ็ซŠsit3 to steal ...
2258 ่ญštaam4 to speak ...
2259 ่ฌฌmau6 to deceive ...
2260 ่คhot6 brown ...
2261 ๅ‚˜saan3 umbrella ...
2262 ๅ„’jyu4 scholar ...
2263 ็ฟ…ci3 wing ...
2264 ้กซzin3 to tremble ...
2265 ๅ‰–
2266 ๆ™ƒfong2 to dazzle ...
2267 ่ƒšpui1 embryo ...
2268 ๆนŠcau3 to gather together, pool or collect ...
2269 ๆฟzuk6 turbid ...
2270 ็œ min4 to sleep ...
2271 ๆฐgit6 outstanding
2272 ้œœsoeng1 frost ...
2273 ็คziu1 reef ...
2274 ่”‘
2275 ๅ–€kak1 used in transliterations ...
2276 ๆŠ„caau3 rummage ...
2277 ๅฅˆnoi6 how can one help ...
2278 ้—–cong3 to rush ...
2279 ็ข‘bei1 a monument ...
2280 ่€ถje4 (phonetic ye) ...
2281 ่“‰jung4 see ่Š™่“‰fรบrรณng [่Š™่“‰], lotus ...
2282 ๅˆจpaau4*2 a carpenter's planer ...
2283 ๅ–šlang3 (Cant.) a bundle; onomatopoetic; round, circular; guys (slang)
2284 ๅฃบwu4 pot ...
2285 ๆŸตsaan3 grid (electronics) ...
2286 ็Œœcaai1 to guess ...
2287 ่นฒdeon1 to crouch ...
2288 ๆŽtou1 to fish out (from pocket) ...
2289 ๆขณso1 a comb ...
2290 ๆจธpok3 plain and simple ...
2291 ๆพณngou3 deep bay ...
2292 ็Žฒling4 (onom.) ting-a-ling (in compounds such as ็ŽŽ็Žฒ or ็Žฒ็‘) ...
2293 ็ดnau5 to turn ...
2294 ็ถฟmin4 silk floss ...
2295 ้ƒกgwan6 canton ...
2296 ้‹ธgoe1 to be ripped off ...
2297 ่†€pong4 bladder
2298 ้Œ˜seoi4 a metal weight suspended on steelyard
2299 ้ผ syu2 rat ...
2300 ๆค…ji2 chair ...

How to Use This Word Frequency List

  1. Start with High-Frequency Words: Begin with words ranked 1-1000. These are the building blocks of Cantonese communication.
  2. Listen to Pronunciation: Click the button to hear each word spoken by native Cantonese speakers.
  3. Watch Real Usage: Click the icon to see video clips showing how the word is used in authentic Hong Kong contexts.
  4. Study Systematically: Learn 10-20 new words per day for optimal retention. Review previously learned words regularly.
  5. Practice in Context: Create your own sentences using these words to solidify your understanding.
Understanding Word Frequency

Word frequency rankings show how often each word appears in real Cantonese usage. Lower numbers indicate more common words.


Frequency Ranges:
  • 1-1,000: Essential daily vocabulary
  • 1,001-2,000: Common everyday words
  • 2,001-3,000: Intermediate vocabulary
  • 3,001+: Advanced & specialized terms
Study Tips

๐ŸŽฏ Set Daily Goals
Learn 10-15 new words each day for steady progress.

๐Ÿ” Review Regularly
Revisit words from lower frequency ranges weekly.

๐Ÿ“ Use Flashcards
Create digital or physical flashcards with these words.

๐Ÿ’ฌ Practice Speaking
Use new words in conversations as soon as possible.

Master Cantonese with Frequency-Based Learning

Learning Cantonese vocabulary by frequency is one of the most scientifically-proven methods for achieving fluency faster. Unlike traditional textbooks that teach words alphabetically or by arbitrary themes, frequency-based learning ensures you're always studying the words that matter most in real-world Cantonese communication.

Why Word Frequency Matters for Cantonese Learners

Cantonese, spoken primarily in Hong Kong, Guangzhou, and Macau, has thousands of characters and words. However, just the top 1,000 most frequent words account for roughly 80% of daily spoken Cantonese. By focusing your learning on these high-frequency words first, you can:

  • Understand conversations faster: Recognize the majority of words in everyday Hong Kong speech
  • Communicate more effectively: Express yourself using the vocabulary native speakers actually use
  • Save time and effort: Avoid wasting hours on obscure words you'll rarely encounter
  • Build confidence quickly: See tangible progress as you understand more of what you hear

Features of Our Cantonese Word Frequency List

Native Audio Pronunciation

Every word includes audio recorded by native Cantonese speakers from Hong Kong, ensuring you learn authentic pronunciation and tones.

Real Video Examples

Watch video clips showing how words are used in actual Hong Kong movies, TV shows, and conversations for contextual learning.

Jyutping Romanization

Each word shows Jyutping romanization, the standard system for representing Cantonese pronunciation, helping you learn proper tones.

English Translations

Clear, accurate English definitions help you understand the meaning and usage of each Cantonese word immediately.

Start Your Cantonese Learning Journey Today

Whether you're a complete beginner or an intermediate learner looking to expand your vocabulary systematically, our frequency-ranked word list provides the most efficient path to Cantonese fluency. Start with the top 1,000 words, and watch your understanding of Hong Kong Cantonese grow exponentially.

Ready to begin? Select a frequency range above and start learning the most important words in Cantonese today. With consistent practice using our audio pronunciations and video examples, you'll be understanding and speaking Cantonese naturally in no time!