1. (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的de [的]), ‘s 2. him 3. her 4. it 5. subordinate particle 6. this 7. that 8. these 9. those 10. to go to 11. an expletive in a phrase or a sentence with no particular meaning 12. (of road) branch
人
jan4
man
person
people M: 个gè [个]
位wèi [位]
mankind
someone else
也
jaa5
also
too
(in Classical Chinese) final particle implying affirmation