Most Common Cantonese Words by Frequency

Why Learn by Word Frequency?

The most efficient way to learn Cantonese is by focusing on high-frequency words. Research shows that the top 1,000 most common words make up approximately 80% of everyday conversations in any language. By mastering these essential Cantonese words first, you'll understand and communicate effectively much faster.

Our word frequency list is based on real Cantonese usage from:

  • Hong Kong news media and publications
  • Daily conversations and social media
  • Television shows and films
  • Common written Cantonese texts

Pro Tip: Start with words ranked 1-1000 for foundational vocabulary, then progressively work through higher frequency ranges as you advance.

Ranked by Usage Audio Pronunciation Video Examples

Select Frequency Range

Choose a frequency range to explore. Lower numbers = more commonly used words.

Popularity Cantonese English Pronounce
2501 jun3 steep
2502 nou5 to get angry ...
2503
2504 daan6 birth ...
2505 ji4 non-Han people, esp. to the East of China ...
2506 jyu6 pleased ...
2507 lap6 hunt
2508 mo4 devil ...
2509 jo1 Oh! (interjection indicating slight surprise) ...
2510 kong1 to carry on one's shoulder ...
2511 got3 kudzu (Pueraria lobata) ...
2512 jam3 shelter ...
2513
2514 zik3 spine ...
2515 ji2 to lean on ...
2516 pin1 a skiff; ...
2517
2518 to2 ellipse ...
2519
2520 zai6 sluggish ...
2521 ho4 with care and precision ...
2522 caau3 money ...
2523
2524 soeng1 to inlay ...
2525 nip6 to pinch (with one's fingers) ...
2526 zaam2 to behead (as form of capital punishment) ...
2527 mong5 rogue ...
2528 ngou6 proud ...
2529 goeng1 rigid
2530
2531
2532 tong3 to scald ...
2533 jin5 to spread out ...
2534 wat1 te simplified form for 鬱, luxuriant ...
2535 lou5 alkaline soil ...
2536 lung5 to gather together ...
2537 lo5 naked ...
2538 je4 an interrogative particle at the end of a sentence or to express one's doubts
2539 fong4 to beware of
2540 kit3 dried up marshland
2541 kau5 maternal uncle ...
2542 sit3 to leak (of water or gas) ...
2543 coeng4 to soar ...
2544 haa6 tall building ...
2545 gwai6 cupboard ...
2546 jam1 to respect ...
2547 gaau3 cellar ...
2548 miu4 cat M: 只zhī [只] ...
2549 mui4 matchmaker
2550 pei4 spleen ...

How to Use This Word Frequency List

  1. Start with High-Frequency Words: Begin with words ranked 1-1000. These are the building blocks of Cantonese communication.
  2. Listen to Pronunciation: Click the button to hear each word spoken by native Cantonese speakers.
  3. Watch Real Usage: Click the icon to see video clips showing how the word is used in authentic Hong Kong contexts.
  4. Study Systematically: Learn 10-20 new words per day for optimal retention. Review previously learned words regularly.
  5. Practice in Context: Create your own sentences using these words to solidify your understanding.
Understanding Word Frequency

Word frequency rankings show how often each word appears in real Cantonese usage. Lower numbers indicate more common words.


Frequency Ranges:
  • 1-1,000: Essential daily vocabulary
  • 1,001-2,000: Common everyday words
  • 2,001-3,000: Intermediate vocabulary
  • 3,001+: Advanced & specialized terms
Study Tips

🎯 Set Daily Goals
Learn 10-15 new words each day for steady progress.

🔁 Review Regularly
Revisit words from lower frequency ranges weekly.

📝 Use Flashcards
Create digital or physical flashcards with these words.

💬 Practice Speaking
Use new words in conversations as soon as possible.

Master Cantonese with Frequency-Based Learning

Learning Cantonese vocabulary by frequency is one of the most scientifically-proven methods for achieving fluency faster. Unlike traditional textbooks that teach words alphabetically or by arbitrary themes, frequency-based learning ensures you're always studying the words that matter most in real-world Cantonese communication.

Why Word Frequency Matters for Cantonese Learners

Cantonese, spoken primarily in Hong Kong, Guangzhou, and Macau, has thousands of characters and words. However, just the top 1,000 most frequent words account for roughly 80% of daily spoken Cantonese. By focusing your learning on these high-frequency words first, you can:

  • Understand conversations faster: Recognize the majority of words in everyday Hong Kong speech
  • Communicate more effectively: Express yourself using the vocabulary native speakers actually use
  • Save time and effort: Avoid wasting hours on obscure words you'll rarely encounter
  • Build confidence quickly: See tangible progress as you understand more of what you hear

Features of Our Cantonese Word Frequency List

Native Audio Pronunciation

Every word includes audio recorded by native Cantonese speakers from Hong Kong, ensuring you learn authentic pronunciation and tones.

Real Video Examples

Watch video clips showing how words are used in actual Hong Kong movies, TV shows, and conversations for contextual learning.

Jyutping Romanization

Each word shows Jyutping romanization, the standard system for representing Cantonese pronunciation, helping you learn proper tones.

English Translations

Clear, accurate English definitions help you understand the meaning and usage of each Cantonese word immediately.

Start Your Cantonese Learning Journey Today

Whether you're a complete beginner or an intermediate learner looking to expand your vocabulary systematically, our frequency-ranked word list provides the most efficient path to Cantonese fluency. Start with the top 1,000 words, and watch your understanding of Hong Kong Cantonese grow exponentially.

Ready to begin? Select a frequency range above and start learning the most important words in Cantonese today. With consistent practice using our audio pronunciations and video examples, you'll be understanding and speaking Cantonese naturally in no time!