Most Common Cantonese Words by Frequency

Why Learn by Word Frequency?

The most efficient way to learn Cantonese is by focusing on high-frequency words. Research shows that the top 1,000 most common words make up approximately 80% of everyday conversations in any language. By mastering these essential Cantonese words first, you'll understand and communicate effectively much faster.

Our word frequency list is based on real Cantonese usage from:

  • Hong Kong news media and publications
  • Daily conversations and social media
  • Television shows and films
  • Common written Cantonese texts

Pro Tip: Start with words ranked 1-1000 for foundational vocabulary, then progressively work through higher frequency ranges as you advance.

Ranked by Usage Audio Pronunciation Video Examples

Select Frequency Range

Choose a frequency range to explore. Lower numbers = more commonly used words.

Popularity Cantonese English Pronounce
2751 bin1 a braid or queue ...
2752 seng3 musty smell of damp in the heat
2753
2754 syu3 garrison ...
2755 saai3 (of the sun) to shine on ...
2756 ngau5 a pair ...
2757 tai4 hoof ...
2758 kwan1 30 catties ...
2759 hung1 chest ...
2760 pei3 fart ...
2761 dang2 (Cantonese) ...
2762 jong5 pile
2763 keoi4 a surname ...
2764 zung6 to read aloud ...
2765 gyun6 tired ...
2766 zeoi6 islet ...
2767 syu1 to express ...
2768 ham4 culvert ...
2769 pou4 gown (lined) ...
2770 diu3 to fish with a hook and bait ...
2771 zi6 succession (to a title) ...
2772 忿fan6 to feel convinced or to accept (used only in negative sense)
2773 fu1 to spread ...
2774
2775 liu4 to chat ...
2776 hung4 rainbow
2777 tou1 to tread on ...
2778 haam4 salted ...
2779 ng6 (a groaning sound)
2780 gei1 woman ...
2781 chai1 miserable
2782 caan3 glorious ...
2783 gaau2 crafty ...
2784 cou3 rough ...
2785 dang6 to have bad luck
2786 sang1 monk
2787 hoi1 oh alas ...
2788 sai1 perch
2789 ban6 stupid ...
2790 gu1 crime ...
2791 wong2 to twist ...
2792 hon6 writing brush ...
2793 ci4 thorn
2794 fung3 to satirize ...
2795 gu1 crying sound of child
2796 kei4 divergent ...
2797 caam5 very ...
2798 zou3 jujube ...
2799 gu2 (onom.) for the sound of a bird, an empty stomach etc, rumble ...
2800 laam6 to loop (scarf, belt etc) around

How to Use This Word Frequency List

  1. Start with High-Frequency Words: Begin with words ranked 1-1000. These are the building blocks of Cantonese communication.
  2. Listen to Pronunciation: Click the button to hear each word spoken by native Cantonese speakers.
  3. Watch Real Usage: Click the icon to see video clips showing how the word is used in authentic Hong Kong contexts.
  4. Study Systematically: Learn 10-20 new words per day for optimal retention. Review previously learned words regularly.
  5. Practice in Context: Create your own sentences using these words to solidify your understanding.
Understanding Word Frequency

Word frequency rankings show how often each word appears in real Cantonese usage. Lower numbers indicate more common words.


Frequency Ranges:
  • 1-1,000: Essential daily vocabulary
  • 1,001-2,000: Common everyday words
  • 2,001-3,000: Intermediate vocabulary
  • 3,001+: Advanced & specialized terms
Study Tips

🎯 Set Daily Goals
Learn 10-15 new words each day for steady progress.

🔁 Review Regularly
Revisit words from lower frequency ranges weekly.

📝 Use Flashcards
Create digital or physical flashcards with these words.

💬 Practice Speaking
Use new words in conversations as soon as possible.

Master Cantonese with Frequency-Based Learning

Learning Cantonese vocabulary by frequency is one of the most scientifically-proven methods for achieving fluency faster. Unlike traditional textbooks that teach words alphabetically or by arbitrary themes, frequency-based learning ensures you're always studying the words that matter most in real-world Cantonese communication.

Why Word Frequency Matters for Cantonese Learners

Cantonese, spoken primarily in Hong Kong, Guangzhou, and Macau, has thousands of characters and words. However, just the top 1,000 most frequent words account for roughly 80% of daily spoken Cantonese. By focusing your learning on these high-frequency words first, you can:

  • Understand conversations faster: Recognize the majority of words in everyday Hong Kong speech
  • Communicate more effectively: Express yourself using the vocabulary native speakers actually use
  • Save time and effort: Avoid wasting hours on obscure words you'll rarely encounter
  • Build confidence quickly: See tangible progress as you understand more of what you hear

Features of Our Cantonese Word Frequency List

Native Audio Pronunciation

Every word includes audio recorded by native Cantonese speakers from Hong Kong, ensuring you learn authentic pronunciation and tones.

Real Video Examples

Watch video clips showing how words are used in actual Hong Kong movies, TV shows, and conversations for contextual learning.

Jyutping Romanization

Each word shows Jyutping romanization, the standard system for representing Cantonese pronunciation, helping you learn proper tones.

English Translations

Clear, accurate English definitions help you understand the meaning and usage of each Cantonese word immediately.

Start Your Cantonese Learning Journey Today

Whether you're a complete beginner or an intermediate learner looking to expand your vocabulary systematically, our frequency-ranked word list provides the most efficient path to Cantonese fluency. Start with the top 1,000 words, and watch your understanding of Hong Kong Cantonese grow exponentially.

Ready to begin? Select a frequency range above and start learning the most important words in Cantonese today. With consistent practice using our audio pronunciations and video examples, you'll be understanding and speaking Cantonese naturally in no time!