Most Common Cantonese Words by Frequency

Why Learn by Word Frequency?

The most efficient way to learn Cantonese is by focusing on high-frequency words. Research shows that the top 1,000 most common words make up approximately 80% of everyday conversations in any language. By mastering these essential Cantonese words first, you'll understand and communicate effectively much faster.

Our word frequency list is based on real Cantonese usage from:

  • Hong Kong news media and publications
  • Daily conversations and social media
  • Television shows and films
  • Common written Cantonese texts

Pro Tip: Start with words ranked 1-1000 for foundational vocabulary, then progressively work through higher frequency ranges as you advance.

Ranked by Usage Audio Pronunciation Video Examples

Select Frequency Range

Choose a frequency range to explore. Lower numbers = more commonly used words.

Popularity Cantonese English Pronounce
1901 se3 to unload ...
1902 pun3 to abandon ...
1903 zoeng6 weaponry ...
1904 pui4 to accompany ...
1905 jiu4 handsome ...
1906
1907 hong4 surname Hang ...
1908 zuk3 to clutch ...
1909 tou5 belly ...
1910 piu1 to float ...
1911 piu3 elegant ...
1912 sau2 to search ...
1913 ngaa4 part of an ancient name of a place
1914 kwan1 descendant ...
1915 hei1 to take unfair advantage of ...
1916 long2 a young man ...
1917 zap1 juice ...
1918
1919 siu1 miserable ...
1920 jau4 post (office) ...
1921 ngaa5 elegant ...
1922 sik1 decoration ...
1923 si1 corpse
1924 jin3 swallow
1925 cin1 to move ...
1926 jan1 marriage connections ...
1927 saat3 to let go ...
1928 fu6 to go ...
1929 jin3 a feast ...
1930 zaai3 debt M: 笔bǐ [笔] ...
1931 zoeng3 covering veil ...
1932 faan4 to feel vexed ...
1933 baan1 spot ...
1934 zi2 imperial decree ...
1935 ling4 (small) bell M: 只zhī [只]
1936 seon4 alcohol ...
1937 dung2 to supervise ...
1938 姿zi1 beauty ...
1939 co4 chick ...
1940 bing2 round flat cake ...
1941 fu6 tutor ...
1942 to2 suitable ...
1943 fuk1 abdomen ...
1944 caak3 to tear open ...
1945 tung2 to stab ...
1946 jau6 to knead ...
1947 din6 sediment ...
1948 jin4 worthy or virtuous person ...
1949 waai1 askew ...
1950 pou4 grape ...

How to Use This Word Frequency List

  1. Start with High-Frequency Words: Begin with words ranked 1-1000. These are the building blocks of Cantonese communication.
  2. Listen to Pronunciation: Click the button to hear each word spoken by native Cantonese speakers.
  3. Watch Real Usage: Click the icon to see video clips showing how the word is used in authentic Hong Kong contexts.
  4. Study Systematically: Learn 10-20 new words per day for optimal retention. Review previously learned words regularly.
  5. Practice in Context: Create your own sentences using these words to solidify your understanding.
Understanding Word Frequency

Word frequency rankings show how often each word appears in real Cantonese usage. Lower numbers indicate more common words.


Frequency Ranges:
  • 1-1,000: Essential daily vocabulary
  • 1,001-2,000: Common everyday words
  • 2,001-3,000: Intermediate vocabulary
  • 3,001+: Advanced & specialized terms
Study Tips

🎯 Set Daily Goals
Learn 10-15 new words each day for steady progress.

🔁 Review Regularly
Revisit words from lower frequency ranges weekly.

📝 Use Flashcards
Create digital or physical flashcards with these words.

💬 Practice Speaking
Use new words in conversations as soon as possible.

Master Cantonese with Frequency-Based Learning

Learning Cantonese vocabulary by frequency is one of the most scientifically-proven methods for achieving fluency faster. Unlike traditional textbooks that teach words alphabetically or by arbitrary themes, frequency-based learning ensures you're always studying the words that matter most in real-world Cantonese communication.

Why Word Frequency Matters for Cantonese Learners

Cantonese, spoken primarily in Hong Kong, Guangzhou, and Macau, has thousands of characters and words. However, just the top 1,000 most frequent words account for roughly 80% of daily spoken Cantonese. By focusing your learning on these high-frequency words first, you can:

  • Understand conversations faster: Recognize the majority of words in everyday Hong Kong speech
  • Communicate more effectively: Express yourself using the vocabulary native speakers actually use
  • Save time and effort: Avoid wasting hours on obscure words you'll rarely encounter
  • Build confidence quickly: See tangible progress as you understand more of what you hear

Features of Our Cantonese Word Frequency List

Native Audio Pronunciation

Every word includes audio recorded by native Cantonese speakers from Hong Kong, ensuring you learn authentic pronunciation and tones.

Real Video Examples

Watch video clips showing how words are used in actual Hong Kong movies, TV shows, and conversations for contextual learning.

Jyutping Romanization

Each word shows Jyutping romanization, the standard system for representing Cantonese pronunciation, helping you learn proper tones.

English Translations

Clear, accurate English definitions help you understand the meaning and usage of each Cantonese word immediately.

Start Your Cantonese Learning Journey Today

Whether you're a complete beginner or an intermediate learner looking to expand your vocabulary systematically, our frequency-ranked word list provides the most efficient path to Cantonese fluency. Start with the top 1,000 words, and watch your understanding of Hong Kong Cantonese grow exponentially.

Ready to begin? Select a frequency range above and start learning the most important words in Cantonese today. With consistent practice using our audio pronunciations and video examples, you'll be understanding and speaking Cantonese naturally in no time!