Most Common Cantonese Words by Frequency

Why Learn by Word Frequency?

The most efficient way to learn Cantonese is by focusing on high-frequency words. Research shows that the top 1,000 most common words make up approximately 80% of everyday conversations in any language. By mastering these essential Cantonese words first, you'll understand and communicate effectively much faster.

Our word frequency list is based on real Cantonese usage from:

  • Hong Kong news media and publications
  • Daily conversations and social media
  • Television shows and films
  • Common written Cantonese texts

Pro Tip: Start with words ranked 1-1000 for foundational vocabulary, then progressively work through higher frequency ranges as you advance.

Ranked by Usage Audio Pronunciation Video Examples

Select Frequency Range

Choose a frequency range to explore. Lower numbers = more commonly used words.

Popularity Cantonese English Pronounce
1101 zeoi1 to chase after ...
1102 zeoi1 rickle
1103 sing6 flourishing ...
1104 hung4 male ...
1105 jing6 to get married
1106 fung3 an alternative form for 覂, to throw a rider
1107 lau2 house with more than 1 story ...
1108 baa1 dad
1109 bei6 to avoid ...
1110 mau4 to plan ...
1111 deon6 ton (loanword) ...
1112 je5 field ...
1113 zyu1 hog ...
1114 kei4 banner ...
1115 pin1 to lean ...
1116 din2 canon ...
1117 gun2 a public building or office ...
1118 sok3 to breathe in ...
1119 ceon4 surname Qin ...
1120 zi1 fat ...
1121 ciu4 tide ...
1122 je4 grandpa ...
1123 fat1 to neglect ...
1124 sou3 to model (a figure) in clay ...
1125 wai6 to offer as a gift ...
1126 cung4 pine
1127 leoi6 tired ...
1128 jyu6 the more...(the more...) ...
1129 zyu1 vermilion ...
1130 tai3 to substitute for ...
1131 cim1 fine ...
1132 dau6 bean
1133 king1 to overturn ...
1134 cou1 coarse ...
1135 soeng6 still ...
1136 tung3 ache ...
1137 co2 distinct ...
1138 ging1 to startle ...
1139 bik3 wall ...
1140 cung3 vigorous ...
1141 ze6 to thank ...
1142 fan3 to exert oneself (bound form) ...
1143 kau3 to buy ...
1144 mo6 mill ...
1145 gwan1 monarch ...
1146 to4 an alternative form for 沱, waterways
1147 pong4 beside ...
1148 seoi3 to break down ...
1149 gwat1 bone ...
1150 zi2 the note sol in pentatonic scale

How to Use This Word Frequency List

  1. Start with High-Frequency Words: Begin with words ranked 1-1000. These are the building blocks of Cantonese communication.
  2. Listen to Pronunciation: Click the button to hear each word spoken by native Cantonese speakers.
  3. Watch Real Usage: Click the icon to see video clips showing how the word is used in authentic Hong Kong contexts.
  4. Study Systematically: Learn 10-20 new words per day for optimal retention. Review previously learned words regularly.
  5. Practice in Context: Create your own sentences using these words to solidify your understanding.
Understanding Word Frequency

Word frequency rankings show how often each word appears in real Cantonese usage. Lower numbers indicate more common words.


Frequency Ranges:
  • 1-1,000: Essential daily vocabulary
  • 1,001-2,000: Common everyday words
  • 2,001-3,000: Intermediate vocabulary
  • 3,001+: Advanced & specialized terms
Study Tips

🎯 Set Daily Goals
Learn 10-15 new words each day for steady progress.

🔁 Review Regularly
Revisit words from lower frequency ranges weekly.

📝 Use Flashcards
Create digital or physical flashcards with these words.

💬 Practice Speaking
Use new words in conversations as soon as possible.

Master Cantonese with Frequency-Based Learning

Learning Cantonese vocabulary by frequency is one of the most scientifically-proven methods for achieving fluency faster. Unlike traditional textbooks that teach words alphabetically or by arbitrary themes, frequency-based learning ensures you're always studying the words that matter most in real-world Cantonese communication.

Why Word Frequency Matters for Cantonese Learners

Cantonese, spoken primarily in Hong Kong, Guangzhou, and Macau, has thousands of characters and words. However, just the top 1,000 most frequent words account for roughly 80% of daily spoken Cantonese. By focusing your learning on these high-frequency words first, you can:

  • Understand conversations faster: Recognize the majority of words in everyday Hong Kong speech
  • Communicate more effectively: Express yourself using the vocabulary native speakers actually use
  • Save time and effort: Avoid wasting hours on obscure words you'll rarely encounter
  • Build confidence quickly: See tangible progress as you understand more of what you hear

Features of Our Cantonese Word Frequency List

Native Audio Pronunciation

Every word includes audio recorded by native Cantonese speakers from Hong Kong, ensuring you learn authentic pronunciation and tones.

Real Video Examples

Watch video clips showing how words are used in actual Hong Kong movies, TV shows, and conversations for contextual learning.

Jyutping Romanization

Each word shows Jyutping romanization, the standard system for representing Cantonese pronunciation, helping you learn proper tones.

English Translations

Clear, accurate English definitions help you understand the meaning and usage of each Cantonese word immediately.

Start Your Cantonese Learning Journey Today

Whether you're a complete beginner or an intermediate learner looking to expand your vocabulary systematically, our frequency-ranked word list provides the most efficient path to Cantonese fluency. Start with the top 1,000 words, and watch your understanding of Hong Kong Cantonese grow exponentially.

Ready to begin? Select a frequency range above and start learning the most important words in Cantonese today. With consistent practice using our audio pronunciations and video examples, you'll be understanding and speaking Cantonese naturally in no time!