Most Common Cantonese Words by Frequency

Why Learn by Word Frequency?

The most efficient way to learn Cantonese is by focusing on high-frequency words. Research shows that the top 1,000 most common words make up approximately 80% of everyday conversations in any language. By mastering these essential Cantonese words first, you'll understand and communicate effectively much faster.

Our word frequency list is based on real Cantonese usage from:

  • Hong Kong news media and publications
  • Daily conversations and social media
  • Television shows and films
  • Common written Cantonese texts

Pro Tip: Start with words ranked 1-1000 for foundational vocabulary, then progressively work through higher frequency ranges as you advance.

Ranked by Usage Audio Pronunciation Video Examples

Select Frequency Range

Choose a frequency range to explore. Lower numbers = more commonly used words.

Popularity Cantonese English Pronounce
1551 naau6 noisy ...
1552 jiu5 to disturb ...
1553 zi2 purple ...
1554 zaan3 to patronize ...
1555 saa1 sand ...
1556 hei3 trick ...
1557 sai6 an alternative form for 逝, to pass away
1558 diu3 suspend
1559 tou4 pottery ...
1560 fat6 to cut down ...
1561 liu6 to treat ...
1562 ping3 bottle
1563 po2 grandmother ...
1564 bei3 (tool) Machine arm
1565 fu2 to comfort ...
1566 mou4 an alternative form for 摹, to imitate
1567 jan5 to bear ...
1568 haa1 frogs ...
1569 hung1 chest ...
1570 leon4 neighbor ...
1571 ngau5 accidental ...
1572 zai1 to crowd in ...
1573 hei3 give up
1574 gung2 secure ...
1575 pou2 a specific type of shop
1576 jyu5 breast ...
1577 cou4 trough ...
1578 sung1 loose ...
1579 jan4 humane ...
1580 gat1 lucky ...
1581 dang6 surname Deng ...
1582 jung4 to smelt ...
1583 laan6 soft ...
1584 zyun1 brick M: 块kuài [块] ...
1585 zou1 to hire ...
1586 cim1 to sign one's name ...
1587 wu1 a crow ...
1588 laam6 warship ...
1589 bun6 (preposition) Be with (someone)
1590 gwaa1 melon ...
1591 bing2 third of the ten Heavenly Stems 十天干shítiāngān [十天干] ...
1592 zaam6 temporary ...
1593 cou3 dry ...
1594 pou2 chart ...
1595 zoeng6 oak ...
1596 hyun1 warm ...
1597 lau5 willow ...
1598 paai4 mahjong tile ...
1599 joeng1 shoots ...
1600

How to Use This Word Frequency List

  1. Start with High-Frequency Words: Begin with words ranked 1-1000. These are the building blocks of Cantonese communication.
  2. Listen to Pronunciation: Click the button to hear each word spoken by native Cantonese speakers.
  3. Watch Real Usage: Click the icon to see video clips showing how the word is used in authentic Hong Kong contexts.
  4. Study Systematically: Learn 10-20 new words per day for optimal retention. Review previously learned words regularly.
  5. Practice in Context: Create your own sentences using these words to solidify your understanding.
Understanding Word Frequency

Word frequency rankings show how often each word appears in real Cantonese usage. Lower numbers indicate more common words.


Frequency Ranges:
  • 1-1,000: Essential daily vocabulary
  • 1,001-2,000: Common everyday words
  • 2,001-3,000: Intermediate vocabulary
  • 3,001+: Advanced & specialized terms
Study Tips

🎯 Set Daily Goals
Learn 10-15 new words each day for steady progress.

🔁 Review Regularly
Revisit words from lower frequency ranges weekly.

📝 Use Flashcards
Create digital or physical flashcards with these words.

💬 Practice Speaking
Use new words in conversations as soon as possible.

Master Cantonese with Frequency-Based Learning

Learning Cantonese vocabulary by frequency is one of the most scientifically-proven methods for achieving fluency faster. Unlike traditional textbooks that teach words alphabetically or by arbitrary themes, frequency-based learning ensures you're always studying the words that matter most in real-world Cantonese communication.

Why Word Frequency Matters for Cantonese Learners

Cantonese, spoken primarily in Hong Kong, Guangzhou, and Macau, has thousands of characters and words. However, just the top 1,000 most frequent words account for roughly 80% of daily spoken Cantonese. By focusing your learning on these high-frequency words first, you can:

  • Understand conversations faster: Recognize the majority of words in everyday Hong Kong speech
  • Communicate more effectively: Express yourself using the vocabulary native speakers actually use
  • Save time and effort: Avoid wasting hours on obscure words you'll rarely encounter
  • Build confidence quickly: See tangible progress as you understand more of what you hear

Features of Our Cantonese Word Frequency List

Native Audio Pronunciation

Every word includes audio recorded by native Cantonese speakers from Hong Kong, ensuring you learn authentic pronunciation and tones.

Real Video Examples

Watch video clips showing how words are used in actual Hong Kong movies, TV shows, and conversations for contextual learning.

Jyutping Romanization

Each word shows Jyutping romanization, the standard system for representing Cantonese pronunciation, helping you learn proper tones.

English Translations

Clear, accurate English definitions help you understand the meaning and usage of each Cantonese word immediately.

Start Your Cantonese Learning Journey Today

Whether you're a complete beginner or an intermediate learner looking to expand your vocabulary systematically, our frequency-ranked word list provides the most efficient path to Cantonese fluency. Start with the top 1,000 words, and watch your understanding of Hong Kong Cantonese grow exponentially.

Ready to begin? Select a frequency range above and start learning the most important words in Cantonese today. With consistent practice using our audio pronunciations and video examples, you'll be understanding and speaking Cantonese naturally in no time!